Earwax (cerumen) may seem unappealing, but it is an essential defense mechanism for the body. It helps protect the ears, acts as a barrier against airborne blood infections, and prevents overzealous cleaning that could lead to problems.
Otoscopy and Ear Health
At Colorado Hearing, patients can view their ear health during an otoscopy, a part of a full audiologic evaluation. This allows you to see the amount of wax in your ear and whether it is building up to cause issues. The ear canal’s skin is very thin and highly vascularized, with a dense network of capillaries just beneath the surface. This makes it vulnerable to bacteria and viruses, but earwax helps protect it by acting as a shield and even killing some harmful bacteria due to its acidic nature.
How Earwax Works
The skin around the ear canal is constantly regenerating, pushing old skin and wax toward the ear opening. Fresh earwax is light brown and sticky, becoming darker and drier over time. Ideally, migrating skin carries the old wax out, keeping the canal clean.
Avoiding Common Mistakes
Cotton-tipped applicators and ear candling can cause serious issues. Probing the ear canal with cotton swabs can push wax deeper and irritate the ear, while ear candling, which some use to “clean” ears, is ineffective and dangerous. It does not remove wax and can lead to burns and other injuries.
Earwax Problems
Earwax problems can also arise naturally. Some people experience dryness and itching due to a lack of earwax, while others may produce too much or have an issue that prevents natural drainage, leading to impaction. Symptoms of impacted wax include dizziness, ear pain, ringing and hearing loss. Professional cleaning may be needed for severe cases. Using ear softeners can help prevent buildup.
If you are concerned about earwax buildup, contact us at 970-318-2010. Our skilled team, led by Brian Bennett, can safely manage earwax issues through ear cleanings in Montrose, Colorado.